The Gironde is ideally located in the southwest of France, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and crossed by the Garonne and Dordogne rivers, with contrasting landscapes ranging from the vineyards of the Médoc to the vast sandy beaches of the Arcachon Bay. Its rich and varied heritage bears witness to centuries of history, with must-see sites such as the Place de la Bourse in Bordeaux, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the citadel of Blaye, which offers breathtaking views of the Gironde estuary. Bordeaux and Arcachon, "the pearl of the Atlantic," perfectly demonstrate the diversity and richness of the department. It is also a destination for gourmets and wine lovers: the Gironde is world-renowned for its local specialties, notably its prestigious wines like Bordeaux and Saint-Émilion, but also for its gastronomic delights such as the Bordeaux canelé and Arcachon Bay oysters, which delight both tourists and locals!
8 Must-See Activities and Visits in Gironde
1. The City of Wine in Bordeaux
Located at 134 Quai de Bacalan in Bordeaux, the Cité du Vin is a unique site dedicated to the culture and civilizations of wine. Ideal for visiting in mild weather, this attraction offers an immersive and interactive experience. Prices vary: €20 for adults, €9 for students and children ages 6 to 17, and free for children under 6. Allow approximately 2 to 3 hours to fully enjoy this visit.
2. The Dune of Pilat in La Teste-de-Buch
The Dune of Pilat, located in La Teste-de-Buch, is the highest sand dune in Europe. Perfect for a sunny day, this natural wonder offers breathtaking panoramic views. Access is free, but parking costs around €4 to €6 depending on the season. Allow approximately 1 to 2 hours to climb and descend the dune and enjoy the beach.
3. Roquetaillade Castle in Mazères
Nestled in Mazères, Roquetaillade Castle is a medieval gem not to be missed. Visit on a sunny day to fully appreciate its architecture. Admission is €9.50 for adults, €7.50 for students, and €5 for children ages 5 to 12. The tour lasts approximately 1 hour.
4. The Arcachon Basin
Arcachon Bay, located on the Atlantic coast, is a paradise for nature and water sports lovers. Ideal in good weather, you can enjoy various activities such as sailing, kayaking, and fishing. Prices vary depending on the activity, but expect to pay an average of €20 to €50 per person for a boat trip. Plan a half to a full day to enjoy it.
5. The Citadel of Blaye
The Citadel of Blaye, located in Blaye, is a must-see historical site. Perfect for a visit on a clear day, this fortress offers breathtaking views of the Gironde estuary. Admission is €7.50 for adults, €5 for students, and free for children under 18. The tour lasts approximately 1 to 2 hours.
6. The Saint-Émilion Vineyard
Saint-Émilion, located about 35 km from Bordeaux, is famous for its vineyards and its medieval village, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Ideal for a sunny day, you can enjoy wine tastings and tours of the wine châteaux. Prices vary depending on the winery, but expect to pay an average of €10 to €20 per person for a tasting. Plan a half to a full day to explore the region.
7. The Teich Ornithological Park
Located in Le Teich, this park is a sanctuary for migratory birds. Perfect for a visit on a clear day, it offers a unique experience for nature lovers. Tickets are €9.50 for adults, €6 for students, and €5 for children ages 4 to 12. The visit lasts approximately 2 to 3 hours.
8. The Cordouan Lighthouse
The Cordouan Lighthouse, located at the mouth of the Gironde River, is the oldest working lighthouse in France. Accessible by boat from Le Verdon-sur-Mer, this visit is ideal in good weather. The boat trip costs around €40 per person, and access to the lighthouse is free. Plan a full day for this excursion.
What to do in Gironde on weekends? The best activities
1. Bike Ride in the Médoc Vineyards
For an active and gourmet weekend, there's nothing like a bike ride through the Médoc vineyards. Cycle along winding roads lined with vines and stop at wineries for tastings. It's an ideal way to discover the richness of the Gironde region while enjoying breathtaking scenery.
2. Libourne Market
The Libourne market, held every weekend, is a true institution in Gironde. Stroll among the colorful stalls and discover local products: fresh fruits and vegetables, cheeses, charcuterie, and of course, the region's famous wines. It's the perfect place to fill your basket with delicacies and enjoy the friendly atmosphere.
3. Cruise on the Garonne
Embark on a cruise on the Garonne River and discover Bordeaux from a new perspective. Sail along the UNESCO World Heritage-listed quays and admire the magnificent facades of historic buildings. A relaxing and enriching activity, ideal for a weekend with family or friends.
4. Hiking in the Landes de Gascogne Regional Natural Park
For nature lovers, a hike in the Landes de Gascogne Regional Natural Park is a must. Explore the shaded trails, discover the local flora and fauna, and enjoy the tranquility of the Landes landscape. A rejuvenating getaway that will allow you to reconnect with nature.
5. Visit to the Cousseau Pond National Nature Reserve
Located near Lacanau, the Étang de Cousseau National Nature Reserve is a true sanctuary for biodiversity. Explore its marshes, dunes, and forests, and observe a multitude of rare bird and plant species. An educational and enriching outing, perfect for a weekend in the great outdoors.